เสีย
sĭia
Very common
RareEveryday
Our takeLearn this early
In a nutshell
Broken, spoiled, lost, wasted — even 'to pay,' or gently, 'to pass away.'
- Stative VerbAdjectiveBuilt up from เสีย31เสียแล้วsĭia láew[to be] broken,spoiled,unusableOften heardWorth learningน้ำเสียnám sĭiasewage,polluted waterOften heardWorth learningข้อเสียkôr sĭiadisadvantage,fault,defectOften heardWorth learningท้องเสียtóng sĭiadiarrheaOften heardWorth learningท้องเสียtóng sĭiato have diarrhea,have diarrhoeaOften heardWorth learningเสื่อมเสียsèuuam sĭiato spoil one's reputation,damage one's nameOften heardWorth learningเน่าเสียnâo sĭia[to be] rotten,stinking,putridOften heardWorth learningหัวเสียhŭua sĭiato be in a bad temper,[to be] irritableOften heardWorth learningUsed in real sentencesSentence translations focus on natural phrasing in context, so they may differ slightly from literal dictionary definitions.เครื่องจักรกำลังเสียkrêuuang jàk gam-lang sĭiaThe machine is breaking down.ฉันติดนิสัยเสียคือตื่นสายchăn dtìt ní-săi sĭia keu dtèun săaiI have fallen into a bad habit of waking up late.โทรศัพท์เครื่องนี้เสียtoh-rá-sàp krêuuang née sĭiaThis phone doesn't work.ลิงก์เสียling sĭiaThe links are broken.เครื่องปรับอากาศเสียในช่วงฤดูร้อนkrêuuang bpràp aa-gàat sĭia nai chûuang réu-doo rónThe air conditioner breaks during the summer.
- VerbBuilt up from เสีย50สูญเสียsŏon sĭiato lose,wasteOften heardWorth learningเสียหายsĭia hăai[to be] damaged,ruinedOften heardWorth learningเสียชีวิตsĭia chee-wítto die,pass awayOften heardWorth learningของเสียkŏng sĭiawaste,waste product,waste matterOften heardWorth learningเสียดายsĭia daaito regret,feel sorryOften heardWorth learningความเสียkwaam sĭialoss,wastageOften heardWorth learningได้เสียdâi sĭiato gain and lose,gain and spendOften heardWorth learningเสียเวลาsĭia way-laato waste time,lose timeOften heardWorth learningUsed in real sentencesSentence translations focus on natural phrasing in context, so they may differ slightly from literal dictionary definitions.เขาเป็นคนที่ล้มช้าเมื่อเสียการทรงตัวkăo bpen kon têe lóm cháa mêuua sĭia gaan song dtuuaHe is a slow faller when he loses balance.เกลือทำให้รสชาติของอาหารเสียไปgleuua tam hâi rót châat kŏng aa-hăan sĭia bpaiThe salt killed the flavor of the dish.อากาศเย็นๆทำให้เสียบรรยากาศaa-gàat yen ๆ tam hâi sĭia ban-yaa-gàatThe cold air kills the vibe.ความร้อนสูญเสียไปทางหน้าต่างkwaam rón sŏon sĭia bpai taang nâa dtàangHeat loss occurs through the windows.ไฟที่กะพริบทำให้เสียสมาธิfai têe gà-príp tam hâi sĭia sà-maa-tíThe flashing lights are distracting.
- Verb3. to payMore Detailimplying an imposed fee that must be paid, even if it has little direct benefit to the payer.Built up from เสีย11เสียภาษีsĭia paa-sĕeto pay taxOften heardWorth learningเสียค่าใช้จ่ายsĭia kâa chái jàaito pay for expensesOften heardWorth learningส่งเสียsòng sĭiato support,provide,maintainOccasionalNot a priority to learnเสียท่าsĭia tâato be defeated,be conquered,be trickedOccasionalNot a priority to learnเสียค่าธรรมเนียมsĭia kâa tam-niiamto pay for feeObscureSafe to skip for nowเสียค่าปรับsĭia kâa bpràpto pay for a fineObscureSafe to skip for nowเสียค่าเช่าsĭia kâa châoto pay for a rentObscureSafe to skip for nowเสียดอกsĭia dòkto pay interestObscureSafe to skip for now
- VerbBuilt up from เสีย15เสียใจsĭia jai[to be] sorry,upset,apologeticOften heardWorth learningเสียทีsĭia teeIt's a particle showing a desire for the action of the statement/question to happen quickly and/or completely, or frustration that it hasn't already happened.Often heardWorth learningเสียสละsĭia sà-làto sacrifice,make a sacrificeOften heardWorth learningสั่งเสียsàng sĭiato give parting instructionsOccasionalNot a priority to learnสั่งเสียsàng sĭiato admonish,exhort,urgeOccasionalNot a priority to learnเสียรู้sĭia róoto be outwitted,be taken in,be fooledOccasionalNot a priority to learnเสียจริตsĭia jà-rìt[to be] insaneOccasionalNot a priority to learnเสียคำพูดsĭia kam pôotto break one's promiseUncommonNot a priority to learn
- Stative VerbAdjectiveBuilt up from เสีย1ฆ่า (...) เสียkâa (...) sĭiato kill (someone/something) deadObscureSafe to skip for now
- Particle6.It's a particle implying the verb should be done quickly or completely.Built up from เสีย10เสียก่อนsĭia gònbefore,beforehandOften heardWorth learningเสียจนsĭia jonso much thatOften heardWorth learningตีเสียว่าdtee sĭia wâato assume,suppose,approximateUncommonNot a priority to learnเสียแต่ว่าsĭia dtàe wâabutObscureSafe to skip for nowนอกเสียจากว่าnôk sĭia jàak wâaexceptObscureSafe to skip for nowเป็นเสียเองbpen sĭia engto do something oneselfObscureSafe to skip for nowกิน (...) เสียgin (...) sĭiato go ahead and eat (something)ObscureSafe to skip for nowตัด (...) เสียdtàt (...) sĭiato cut (something) offObscureSafe to skip for now